The resurgence of in-person gatherings has brought a welcome sense of normalcy back to professional and open-source communities worldwide, allowing colleagues and collaborators to reunite face-to-face after years of exclusively digital interaction. Yet, as physical conferences and meetups return to full swing, industry observers and community organizers emphasize that virtual events did not merely emerge as a temporary substitute during unprecedented times. Long before digital convening became a global necessity, many communities were already utilizing online platforms to host hackathons, bug-triaging sessions, webinars, and collaborative workshops. These digital spaces served as vital hubs for bringing together geographically dispersed members to educate, build, and innovate.
Out of sheer necessity, virtual events have undergone a massive evolution over the past few years. Organizers and participants alike have refined their digital toolkits, learning invaluable lessons about online engagement, accessibility, and community management. Today, the central challenge facing organizers is no longer choosing between physical or digital formats, but rather discovering how virtual and physical events can effectively coexist to forge a richer, more inclusive event experience for everyone involved.
Costs and Crowds
While few people in the professional or open-source spheres wish to return to an era where every single interaction took place exclusively behind a screen, virtual events retain distinct and formidable advantages over traditional in-person gatherings. For organizers, launching a virtual event involves remarkably low logistical friction. Often, nothing more is required than standard meeting software and a reliable streaming platform. In many cases, a basic broadcast streamed directly from a video chat utility is sufficient to get a project off the ground.
This low barrier to entry is particularly advantageous for grassroots or smaller communities that operate with tight budgets and lack dedicated event funding. Indeed, leveraging a virtual event platform allows emerging groups to cultivate a loyal audience and test concepts before committing significant financial resources to secure physical venues, travel arrangements, and catering for in-person conferences.
The reduced financial and logistical hurdles of digital meetings extend far beyond the organizers, directly benefiting attendees and community members as well. Consider the typical logistics of a local meetup, which generally spans sixty to ninety minutes. When factoring in a thirty-minute commute each way, a standard evening meetup demands a substantial time commitment that not every community member is willing or able to make on a regular basis. By shifting these routine gatherings to a virtual format, organizers can dramatically lower the participation barrier, making it easier for individuals to drop in without disrupting their personal or professional schedules. This sustained convenience explains why countless meetups continue to operate in virtual formats long after pandemic-related restrictions have lifted.
Furthermore, because the overhead costs associated with virtual events are nominal, organizers face minimal financial risk when experimenting with fresh content, unfamiliar formats, or entirely new target audiences. Even if an experimental online workshop or panel fails to draw a massive crowd, the financial fallout is negligible since there is no money tied up in venue rentals, specialized equipment, staff travel, or extensive hospitality logistics. Regardless of the turnout, organizers walk away with valuable insights and lessons learned, positioning them to refine their approach for future iterations without having risked the organization’s financial health.
Practical Events
Beyond mere convenience and cost savings, certain activities are inherently well-suited to the digital medium. Essential administrative and maintenance tasks—such as documentation writing, code review, and bug triaging—are the lifeblood of open-source ecosystems, yet they are frequently viewed by community members as tedious chores to be avoided.
To combat this fatigue and encourage participation, communities have increasingly turned to virtual formats to transform isolated chores into collaborative experiences. By designating a focused one-to-two-day online window, organizers can bring community members together in virtual workspaces to tackle documentation and bug-fixing backlogs collectively. These virtual collaboration sprints allow participants to support one another in real-time, share institutional knowledge, and accomplish in a weekend what might otherwise take months of fragmented, solitary effort.

Hybrid Events
Recognizing the unique strengths of both formats, a growing number of major conferences are transitioning to hybrid models that intentionally integrate both in-person and virtual components. True hybrid design, however, involves much more than simply setting up a camera at the back of a physical conference room to broadcast live sessions to remote viewers. Instead, successful hybrid events often curate distinct tracks tailored specifically for in-person attendees and virtual participants, ensuring that neither group feels like an afterthought.
A prominent example of this sophisticated approach is FOSDEM 2023, which successfully implemented separate online rooms alongside its physical tracks to accommodate remote participants. By structuring the event this way, organizers can bridge the physical divide and maintain high levels of engagement across both audiences.
Some organizations leverage virtual tracks strategically to host "Day 0" events, encompassing orientations, project team meetings, and preliminary meetups before the main conference kicks off. This strategy ensures that community members who face travel restrictions, visa delays, or financial constraints can still actively participate in the foundational discussions and planning sessions that shape the trajectory of a project.
Additionally, introducing dedicated virtual tracks can help streamline the overall schedule of the physical conference. By distributing certain sessions or pre-event activities across the digital realm, organizers can potentially reduce the total duration of the physical gathering. This reduction in days spent on-site means that attendees and speakers do not have to endure extended time away from their families and home institutions—a drawback that has historically limited attendance at traditional, multi-day physical conferences.
The Dos and Don’ts
Organizing and attending virtual events over the past several years has provided a wealth of practical insight into what makes these digital gatherings succeed or fail. While technical execution is important, maintaining clear communication, setting realistic expectations for engagement, and respecting participants’ time zones and attention spans remain foundational principles for any successful digital gathering. Organizers who apply these lessons find that virtual platforms can faithfully mirror the warmth and productivity of traditional spaces when managed with intentionality and care.
Best of Both Worlds
The return of in-person events is a welcome development for countless professionals who cherish the opportunity to reunite with colleagues and collaborators in real life, strengthening the interpersonal bonds that drive innovation. Yet, the experiences of recent years suggest that completely discarding virtual events would be a step backward.
By thoughtfully embracing hybrid models equipped with dedicated virtual tracks, communities can overcome geographical and financial barriers, making their spaces far more accessible to a global membership base. Society has absorbed critical lessons regarding digital collaboration and community resilience over the past few years; putting those hard-earned lessons to good use ensures that future events will be more inclusive, adaptable, and robust than ever before.

